Aruba

203.17 km of border, all of it sea water

The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

6115.11 km of border, mainly open shrublands (37%) and barren land (21%)

The Republic of Angola

7509.77 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (30%) and sea water (22%)

Anguilla

307.86 km of border, all of it sea water

Ă…land Islands

456.21 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Albania

1059.09 km of border, mainly sea water (29%) and croplands (29%)

The Principality of Andorra

122.39 km of border, mainly grasslands (41%) and open shrublands (20%)

The United Arab Emirates

2035.65 km of border, mainly sea water (49%) and barren land (40%)

The Argentine Republic

15220.55 km of border, mainly sea water (25%) and barren land (17%)

The Republic of Armenia

1496.45 km of border, mainly cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (31%) and croplands (27%)

French Southern Territories

2553.91 km of border, all of it sea water

Antigua and Barbuda

411.3 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Austria

2713.0 km of border, mainly croplands (34%) and evergreen needleleaf forest (16%)

The Republic of Azerbaijan

3164.29 km of border, mainly cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (28%) and inland water (24%)

The Republic of Burundi

1193.61 km of border, mainly cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (47%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (19%)

The Kingdom of Belgium

1556.73 km of border, mainly croplands (74%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (12%)

The Republic of Benin

2381.63 km of border, mainly savannas (57%) and woody savannas (24%)

Burkina Faso

3836.18 km of border, mainly savannas (52%) and woody savannas (29%)

The People's Republic of Bangladesh

4536.02 km of border, mainly croplands (46%) and mixed forest (12%)

The Republic of Bulgaria

2204.03 km of border, mainly croplands (32%) and deciduous broadleaf forest (27%)

The Kingdom of Bahrain

329.49 km of border, all of it sea water

The Commonwealth of the Bahamas

2465.36 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina

1654.88 km of border, mainly croplands (39%) and deciduous broadleaf forest (30%)

Saint Barthélemy

157.68 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Belarus

3716.33 km of border, mainly cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (77%) and croplands (17%)

Belize

971.97 km of border, mainly sea water (52%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (35%)

Bermuda

198.38 km of border, all of it sea water

The Plurinational State of Bolivia

7245.43 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (37%) and open shrublands (20%)

The Federative Republic of Brazil

23835.53 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (44%) and sea water (31%)

Barbados

228.73 km of border, all of it sea water

Brunei Darussalam

724.44 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (45%) and sea water (31%)

The Kingdom of Bhutan

1159.83 km of border, mainly mixed forest (24%) and deciduous broadleaf forest (23%)

The Republic of Botswana

4435.08 km of border, mainly grasslands (23%) and open shrublands (22%)

The Central African Republic

5820.26 km of border, mainly woody savannas (58%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (12%)

Canada

20711.4 km of border, mainly sea water (60%) and inland water (11%)

Swiss Confederation

1914.79 km of border, mainly croplands (30%) and open shrublands (17%)

The Republic of Chile

13803.49 km of border, mainly sea water (46%) and barren land (19%)

The People's Republic of China

29127.31 km of border, mainly sea water (22%) and open shrublands (16%)

The Republic of CĂ´te d'Ivoire

4159.8 km of border, mainly savannas (38%) and woody savannas (25%)

The Republic of Cameroon

5549.27 km of border, mainly woody savannas (32%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (21%)

The Democratic Republic of the Congo

11414.3 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (25%) and woody savannas (23%)

The Republic of the Congo

5005.64 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (48%) and inland water (14%)

Cook Islands

2280.1 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Colombia

10001.78 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (39%) and sea water (33%)

The Union of the Comoros

639.33 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Cabo Verde

1131.22 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Costa Rica

1664.83 km of border, mainly sea water (60%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (30%)

The Republic of Cuba

2632.44 km of border, all of it sea water

Curaçao

292.01 km of border, all of it sea water

Cayman Islands

453.45 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Cyprus

898.99 km of border, mainly sea water (83%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (14%)

The Czech Republic

2321.3 km of border, mainly croplands (48%) and mixed forest (27%)

The Federal Republic of Germany

4804.53 km of border, mainly croplands (43%) and sea water (19%)

The Republic of Djibouti

756.04 km of border, mainly barren land (53%) and sea water (29%)

The Commonwealth of Dominica

250.82 km of border, all of it sea water

The Kingdom of Denmark

1961.16 km of border, mainly sea water (97%) and croplands (3%)

The Dominican Republic

1627.28 km of border, mainly sea water (76%) and croplands (10%)

The People's Democratic Republic of Algeria

7686.07 km of border, mainly barren land (75%) and sea water (14%)

The Republic of Ecuador

4281.24 km of border, mainly sea water (46%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (25%)

The Arab Republic of Egypt

4684.4 km of border, mainly barren land (55%) and sea water (44%)

the State of Eritrea

2773.93 km of border, mainly sea water (36%) and barren land (29%)

The Kingdom of Spain

7593.31 km of border, mainly sea water (72%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (8%)

The Republic of Estonia

1452.28 km of border, mainly sea water (53%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (27%)

The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

5891.79 km of border, mainly open shrublands (32%) and savannas (22%)

The Republic of Finland

3914.71 km of border, mainly sea water (34%) and evergreen needleleaf forest (31%)

The Republic of Fiji

3192.72 km of border, sea water (98%) and unknown landuse (2%)

Falkland Islands (Malvinas)

984.82 km of border, all of it sea water

The French Republic

30498.03 km of border, mainly sea water (86%) and croplands (4%)

Faroe Islands

439.8 km of border, all of it sea water

Federated States of Micronesia

6491.21 km of border, all of it sea water

The Gabonese Republic

3463.36 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (54%) and sea water (22%)

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

5592.18 km of border, mainly sea water (91%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (6%)

Georgia

2139.12 km of border, mainly open shrublands (23%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (21%)

Guernsey

243.38 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Ghana

3027.79 km of border, mainly savannas (50%) and sea water (20%)

Gibraltar

36.82 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Guinea

4660.88 km of border, mainly woody savannas (50%) and savannas (20%)

Guadeloupe

407.61 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of the Gambia

892.13 km of border, mainly woody savannas (39%) and savannas (15%)

The Republic of Guinea-Bissau

1130.95 km of border, mainly woody savannas (41%) and sea water (32%)

The Republic of Equatorial Guinea

1358.37 km of border, mainly sea water (59%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (29%)

The Hellenic Republic

10179.14 km of border, mainly sea water (88%) and croplands (5%)

Grenada

284.78 km of border, sea water (100%) and inland water (0%)

Greenland

7205.24 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Guatemala

2112.67 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (40%) and sea water (20%)

French Guiana

1668.91 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (53%) and sea water (27%)

The Republic of Guyana

3493.76 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (56%) and sea water (14%)

Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China

218.95 km of border, mainly sea water (89%) and open shrublands (4%)

The Republic of Honduras

3157.51 km of border, mainly sea water (48%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (23%)

The Republic of Croatia

3295.08 km of border, mainly croplands (29%) and sea water (29%)

The Republic of Haiti

1552.65 km of border, mainly sea water (75%) and croplands (11%)

Hungary

2209.99 km of border, mainly croplands (62%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (17%)

The Republic of Indonesia

16130.23 km of border, mainly sea water (82%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (13%)

Isle of Man

248.82 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of India

21985.28 km of border, mainly sea water (36%) and croplands (20%)

British Indian Ocean Territory

875.73 km of border, all of it sea water

Ireland

1955.85 km of border, mainly sea water (74%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (16%)

The Islamic Republic of Iran

8485.96 km of border, mainly open shrublands (22%) and sea water (22%)

The Republic of Iraq

3971.25 km of border, mainly open shrublands (41%) and barren land (23%)

The Republic of Iceland

1867.13 km of border, all of it sea water

The State of Israel

1368.85 km of border, mainly cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (29%) and barren land (27%)

The Italian Republic

7175.81 km of border, mainly sea water (72%) and open shrublands (8%)

Jamaica

878.83 km of border, all of it sea water

Jersey

191.73 km of border, all of it sea water

The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

1813.94 km of border, mainly barren land (48%) and open shrublands (36%)

Japan

12977.97 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Kazakhstan

14724.9 km of border, mainly croplands (24%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (21%)

The Republic of Kenya

3871.1 km of border, mainly closed shrublands (24%) and open shrublands (19%)

The Kyrgyz Republic

4320.64 km of border, mainly open shrublands (26%) and barren land (23%)

The Kingdom of Cambodia

3097.9 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (29%) and croplands (27%)

The Republic of Kiribati

4893.34 km of border, all of it sea water

Saint Kitts and Nevis

227.53 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Korea

2551.66 km of border, mainly sea water (90%) and mixed forest (6%)

The State of Kuwait

694.59 km of border, mainly open shrublands (39%) and sea water (39%)

The Lao People's Democratic Republic

5361.78 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (26%) and mixed forest (19%)

The Lebanese Republic

707.44 km of border, mainly sea water (35%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (18%)

The Republic of Liberia

2349.49 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (30%) and sea water (26%)

Saint Lucia

242.33 km of border, all of it sea water

The Principality of Liechtenstein

77.85 km of border, mainly croplands (54%) and evergreen needleleaf forest (29%)

The Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

1292.04 km of border, all of it sea water

The Kingdom of Lesotho

1104.17 km of border, mainly savannas (47%) and grasslands (32%)

The Republic of Lithuania

1759.26 km of border, mainly cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (70%) and croplands (9%)

The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

368.09 km of border, mainly croplands (91%) and mixed forest (8%)

The Republic of Latvia

1901.29 km of border, mainly cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (56%) and sea water (27%)

Macao Special Administrative Region of China

49.91 km of border, mainly sea water (93%) and barren land (3%)

Saint Martin (French part)

158.88 km of border, mainly sea water (89%) and permanent wetlands (4%)

The Kingdom of Morocco

5846.59 km of border, mainly barren land (49%) and sea water (44%)

The Principality of Monaco

58.04 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Moldova

1937.02 km of border, mainly cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (52%) and croplands (41%)

The Republic of Madagascar

3891.06 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Maldives

1940.5 km of border, all of it sea water

The United Mexican States

15119.84 km of border, mainly sea water (71%) and open shrublands (9%)

The Republic of the Marshall Islands

5182.89 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of North Macedonia

897.43 km of border, mainly croplands (39%) and deciduous broadleaf forest (28%)

The Republic of Malta

242.43 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Myanmar

8875.93 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (27%) and sea water (25%)

Montenegro

854.37 km of border, mainly deciduous broadleaf forest (26%) and croplands (23%)

Mongolia

8094.4 km of border, mainly grasslands (44%) and open shrublands (24%)

The Republic of Mozambique

7432.76 km of border, mainly sea water (33%) and croplands (23%)

Montserrat

157.42 km of border, all of it sea water

Martinique

298.29 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Mauritius

1033.6 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Malawi

3179.39 km of border, mainly savannas (30%) and inland water (24%)

Malaysia

7426.59 km of border, mainly sea water (59%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (27%)

Mayotte

289.78 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Namibia

5788.68 km of border, mainly sea water (26%) and savannas (24%)

New Caledonia

3989.0 km of border, all of it sea water

The Federal Republic of Nigeria

5347.27 km of border, mainly savannas (29%) and woody savannas (22%)

The Republic of Nicaragua

2471.11 km of border, mainly sea water (48%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (35%)

Niue

201.54 km of border, all of it sea water

The Kingdom of the Netherlands

2456.88 km of border, mainly sea water (56%) and croplands (33%)

The Kingdom of Norway

8425.32 km of border, mainly sea water (69%) and evergreen needleleaf forest (7%)

The Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal

3301.78 km of border, mainly croplands (36%) and snow and ice (15%)

The Republic of Nauru

157.1 km of border, all of it sea water

New Zealand

7435.25 km of border, all of it sea water

Sultanate of Oman

3604.29 km of border, mainly sea water (57%) and barren land (26%)

The Islamic Republic of Pakistan

8423.14 km of border, mainly barren land (34%) and open shrublands (21%)

The Republic of Panama

2002.29 km of border, mainly sea water (64%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (18%)

Pitcairn

616.67 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Peru

10432.01 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (47%) and sea water (31%)

The Republic of the Philippines

5742.5 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Palau

1613.98 km of border, all of it sea water

The Independent State of Papua New Guinea

8007.47 km of border, mainly sea water (90%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (7%)

The Republic of Poland

3576.99 km of border, mainly croplands (39%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (24%)

The Democratic People's Republic of Korea

2830.56 km of border, mainly sea water (42%) and mixed forest (16%)

The Portuguese Republic

4090.15 km of border, mainly sea water (68%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (13%)

The Republic of Paraguay

4216.06 km of border, mainly inland water (29%) and woody savannas (25%)

French Polynesia

14200.91 km of border, all of it sea water

The State of Qatar

906.05 km of border, mainly sea water (92%) and barren land (7%)

RĂ©union

332.26 km of border, all of it sea water

Romania

3181.33 km of border, mainly croplands (43%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (29%)

The Russian Federation

60518.89 km of border, mainly sea water (57%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (9%)

The Rwandese Republic

977.34 km of border, mainly cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (43%) and inland water (16%)

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

6896.01 km of border, mainly sea water (38%) and barren land (36%)

The Republic of the Sudan

7734.89 km of border, mainly barren land (32%) and savannas (28%)

The Republic of Senegal

3429.25 km of border, mainly woody savannas (34%) and sea water (17%)

The Republic of Singapore

237.08 km of border, mainly sea water (99%) and urban and built-up land (1%)

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

2051.44 km of border, all of it sea water

Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

814.68 km of border, all of it sea water

Solomon Islands

4633.47 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Sierra Leone

1560.05 km of border, mainly sea water (29%) and woody savannas (26%)

The Republic of El Salvador

985.49 km of border, mainly sea water (38%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (25%)

The Republic of San Marino

40.07 km of border, mainly croplands (89%) and closed shrublands (8%)

The Federal Republic of Somalia

5481.84 km of border, mainly sea water (57%) and open shrublands (25%)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

246.98 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Serbia

2381.77 km of border, mainly croplands (35%) and deciduous broadleaf forest (31%)

The Republic of South Sudan

6187.61 km of border, mainly woody savannas (59%) and savannas (24%)

The Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe

594.38 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Suriname

2191.91 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (54%) and sea water (22%)

The Slovak Republic

1649.55 km of border, mainly croplands (35%) and deciduous broadleaf forest (29%)

The Republic of Slovenia

1347.37 km of border, mainly deciduous broadleaf forest (42%) and croplands (34%)

The Kingdom of Sweden

4998.48 km of border, mainly sea water (56%) and evergreen needleleaf forest (12%)

The Kingdom of Eswatini

551.61 km of border, mainly croplands (52%) and savannas (25%)

Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

97.13 km of border, mainly sea water (82%) and permanent wetlands (7%)

The Republic of Seychelles

2719.31 km of border, all of it sea water

The Syrian Arab Republic

2548.65 km of border, mainly open shrublands (27%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (24%)

Turks and Caicos Islands

504.49 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Chad

6246.08 km of border, mainly barren land (46%) and woody savannas (27%)

The Togolese Republic

2003.64 km of border, mainly savannas (65%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (15%)

The Kingdom of Thailand

8149.09 km of border, mainly sea water (29%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (25%)

The Republic of Tajikistan

4168.0 km of border, mainly open shrublands (26%) and barren land (19%)

Tokelau

514.72 km of border, all of it sea water

Turkmenistan

4772.47 km of border, mainly open shrublands (27%) and inland water (20%)

The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste

1069.01 km of border, mainly sea water (76%) and croplands (16%)

The Kingdom of Tonga

2212.62 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Trinidad and Tobago

604.54 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Tunisia

2510.42 km of border, mainly barren land (43%) and sea water (39%)

The Republic of Turkey

6243.71 km of border, mainly sea water (32%) and inland water (21%)

Tuvalu

1625.17 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of China

1825.81 km of border, all of it sea water

The United Republic of Tanzania

5061.21 km of border, mainly inland water (29%) and sea water (16%)

The Republic of Uganda

2868.09 km of border, mainly woody savannas (29%) and inland water (19%)

Ukraine

7282.53 km of border, mainly croplands (40%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (30%)

The Eastern Republic of Uruguay

2344.3 km of border, mainly sea water (36%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (23%)

The United States of America

44302.29 km of border, mainly sea water (74%) and inland water (5%)

The Republic of Uzbekistan

6892.04 km of border, mainly open shrublands (31%) and croplands (21%)

The Holy See (Vatican City State)

3.82 km of border, all of it urban and built-up land

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

335.32 km of border, sea water (100%) and inland water (0%)

The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

7306.13 km of border, mainly evergreen broadleaf forest (49%) and sea water (27%)

British Virgin Islands

312.66 km of border, sea water (99%) and inland water (1%)

The Socialist Republic of Viet Nam

7705.69 km of border, mainly sea water (38%) and cropland/natural vegetation mosaic (15%)

The Republic of Vanuatu

2034.26 km of border, all of it sea water

Wallis and Futuna

385.86 km of border, all of it sea water

The Independent State of Samoa

503.61 km of border, all of it sea water

The Republic of Kosovo

741.87 km of border, mainly deciduous broadleaf forest (46%) and croplands (26%)

The Republic of Yemen

4802.84 km of border, mainly sea water (67%) and barren land (18%)

The Republic of South Africa

7048.84 km of border, mainly sea water (35%) and open shrublands (14%)

The Republic of Zambia

6282.1 km of border, mainly savannas (26%) and evergreen broadleaf forest (17%)

The Republic of Zimbabwe

3248.83 km of border, mainly croplands (28%) and savannas (23%)

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landuse

what are the world's national borders used for?

a border is never just a boundary between two abstract political entities, it also runs through concrete physical space.

this website shows linear representations of all national border segments of the world based on their physical landuse according to the 17 IGBP land cover classes.


a service provided by the Futile Software Corporation. you might also enjoy our other border inspection products.

border trajectory data © OpenStreetMap contributors, landuse data (MODIS MCD12Q1) courtesy of NASA EOSDIS Land Processes DAAC. inclusion of countries and territories is based on the ISO 3166-1 standard.


(click to inspect border)